Perpustakaan Digital ITB

This research addresses the issue of disorganized and uncoordinated drone deployment during disaster response operations in Indonesia. The foundational elements of this research have been established through a clear articulation of the problem, and a coordinated Concept of Operations (CONOPS) framework for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) traffic management is developed and evaluated through simulation using the BlueSky platform. The research explicitly compares a coordinated scenario governed by the proposed operational rules against an uncoordinated baseline lacking such regulation. Both scenarios were simulated under conditions involving increased drone activity and unexpected challenges to test their resilience. Simulation results demonstrate a quantifiable improvement in safety under the proposed framework. Specifically, the uncoordinated scenario exhibited a 15.77% increase in collision risk, with total cumulative collisions reaching 514 compared to 444 in the coordinated model. Furthermore, conflict conditions persisted for 47.75% of the operational time in the uncoordinated simulation, contrasting with only 31.53% under coordinated management. These findings demonstrate that the implementation of a structured Concept of Operations (CONOPS) framework significantly enhances safety and operational efficiency in national disaster response operations.