This study focuses on the impact of clogging on Electric Submersible Pump (ESP) performance in waxy oil
production at Well Y, located in Field X within the Northwest Java Basin. The well is characterized by a deviated
trajectory and is driven by a solution gas drive mechanism, with ESP selected as the artificial lift method. During
operation, ESP performance is affected by clogging caused by wax deposition, resulting in decreased production
efficiency. This study evaluates the effects of varying ESP motor speeds on production flow rate, flow regime
behavior, and phase distribution using production modeling and analysis. The study also analyzes the influence
of well trajectory on flow regime transitions throughout the tubing. The results indicate that increasing motor
speed can reduce the impact of clogging by maintaining higher production rates. However, it may also lead to
greater gas separation and increased flow instability. Furthermore, the analysis demonstrates the importance of
integrating flow regime evaluation during the early design stage of ESP systems to minimize operational
challenges such as slug flow. These findings provide valuable insights into optimizing ESP system design and
operational strategies, especially under complex flow conditions.
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