This thesis focuses on the numerical modelling of the multiple physics
involved in ultrashort laser interaction with a metal. The understanding
of this interaction plays crucial role in various industries, namely in
biomedicine, nanotechnology manufacturing, and materials processing. The
Finite-Difference Time-Domain method along with the Drude model is utilized
to solve the Maxwell’s equations that governs the laser propagation as it
interacts with the metal. The comparison between FDTD and analytically
calculated source term is discussed. The Two-Temperature Model is solved with
the Lattice Boltzmann Method to calculate the ultrafast energy transfer between
electron-lattice heat carriers. The LB method shows good accuracy compared
to literature. Moreover, free surface hydrodynamics extended with multiphase
tracking is solved with LB to model the melt flow. Finally, the modelling
of material ejection due to ablation is attempted. This work highlights the
potential development of TTM-LBM as an alternative for ultrashort ablation
simulations.
Perpustakaan Digital ITB