2020 EJRNL PP Di Wu -1.pdf
Terbatas Irwan Sofiyan
» ITB
Terbatas Irwan Sofiyan
» ITB
Hypochlorous acid/hypochlorite (HOCl/
OCl?), one of the most important reactive oxygen species
(ROS), plays vital roles in various physiological and pathological
processes. At normal concentrations, OCl? acts as part of an
immune defense system by destroying invasive bacteria and
pathogens. However, nonproperly located or excessive amounts of
OCl? are related to many diseases, including cancers. Thus,
detection of OCl? has great importance. Owing to their high
sensitivities, selectivities, fast response times, technical simplicities,
and high temporal and spatial resolution, fluorescent probes
are powerful tools for in vitro and in vivo sensing of target
substances. This Account focuses on the development of new
chemosensors for detection of OCl?, which operate by undergoing
a chemical reaction with this ROS in conjunction with a change in emission properties.