Nanoengineered biomaterials have dramatically
expanded the range of tools used for infection control and to
accelerate wound healing. This review thoroughly describes the
developments that are shaping this emerging field and evaluates
the potential wound healing applications of recently developed
engineered nanomaterials for both acute and chronic wounds.
Specifically, we will assess the unique characteristics of engineered
nanomaterials that render them applicable for wound healing and
infection control. A range of engineered nanomaterials, including
polymeric-, metallic- and ceramic-based nanomaterials, that could
be used as therapeutic delivery agents to accelerate regeneration of
damaged dermal and epidermal tissues are also detailed. Finally,
we will detail the current state of engineered nanomaterials for
wound regeneration and will identify promising new research directions in infection control.